Wednesday, 20 June 2012

Perusahaan IPTEK Antariksa Negeri Panda

"Pemimpin Sejati Adalah Mereka Yang Melahirkan Banyak Pemimpin Lebih Hebat dari Dirinya"
*A.N.*

The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (中國航天科技集團公司) (CASC) is the main contractor for the Chinese space program. 

It is state-owned and has a number of subordinate entities which design, develop and manufacture a range of spacecraft, launch vehicles, strategic and tactical missile systems, and ground equipment. It was officially established in July 1999 as part of a Chinese government reform drive, having previously been one part of the former China Aerospace Corporation. 

Various incarnations of the program date back to 1956. Along with space and defence manufacture, CASC also produces a number of high-end civilian products such as machinery, chemicals, communications equipment, transportation equipment, computers, medical care products and environmental protection equipment. 

CASC provides commercial launch services to the international market and is one of the world's most advanced organizations in the development and deployment of high energy propellant technology, strap-on boosters, and launching multiple satellites atop a single rocket. 

The corporation has registered capital of 1.1 billion U.S. dollars and employs 110 000 people. 

R and D and Production Complexes

1. China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT) 

2. Academy of Aerospace solid Propulsion Technology (AASPT) 

3. China Academy of Space Technology (CAST) 

4. Academy of Aerospace Liquid Propulsion Technology (AALPT) 

5. Sichuan Academy of Aerospace Technology (SAAT) 

6. Shanghai Academy of Space Flight Technology (SAST) 

7. China Academy of Aerospace Electronics Technology (CAAET) 

8. China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics (CAAA) 

Specialized Companies:

1. China Satellite Communications Corporation

2. China Great Wall Industry Corporation (CGWIC)

3. China Aerospace Engineering Consultation Center 

4. China Centre for Resources Satellite Data and Application 

5. Aerospace Science & Technology France Co, Ltd. 

6. Aerospace Capital Holding Co, Ltd. 

7. China Aerospace Times Electronics Corporation 

8. China Aerospace International Holdings, Ltd. (中國航天國際控股有限公司) 

9. Beijing Shenzhou Aerospace Software Technology Co, Ltd. 

10. Shenzhen Academy of Aerospace Technology 

11. Aerospace Long-March International Trade Co, Ltd. 

12. China Siwei Surveying and Mapping Technology Co, Ltd 

Directly Subordinated Units:

1. China Astronautics Standards Institute 

2. China Astronautics Publishing House Space Archives 

3. Aerospace Communication Center 

4. China Space News 

5. Chinese Society of Astronautics 

6. Aerospace Talent Development & Exchange Center 

7. Aerospace Printing Office

Sumber:

Monday, 18 June 2012

Stasiun Ruang Angkasa Negeri Panda

The Chinese space station[citation needed] (CSS) is a planned artificial satellite to be placed in low earth orbit. It is part of Project 921 of the Chinese space program. 

It is a third generation modular space station, comparable to the Soviet/Russian Mir, Russian OPSEK and the ISS. Operations will be controlled from the Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Centre in the People's Republic of China. 

According to the technology-tabloid The Register, Wang Wenbao, director of the Chinese space agency, the China Manned Space Engineering Office (CSME), believes that the project "will enhance national prestige and strengthen the national sense of cohesion and pride."

The planned launching date is "around 2020".

Source:

Friday, 15 June 2012

Tempat Peluncuran Pesawat Antariksa Negeri Panda

There are four launch centers in China. They are:

Most of the commercial satellite launches of Long March vehicles have been from Xichang Satellite Launch Center, located in Xichang, Sichuan province. Wenchang Satellite Launch Center in Hainan province is under expansion and will be the main launch center for future commercial satellite launches. Long March launches also take place from the more military oriented Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu province from which the manned Shenzhou spacecraft also launches. Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center is located in Shanxi province and focuses on the launches of Sun-synchronous orbit satellites.