Wednesday, 18 February 2009

Outer Space

By:
Arip Nurahman
Department of Physics
Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Indonesia University of Education

and

Follower Open Course Ware at Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge, USA
Department of Physics
http://web.mit.edu/physics/
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Physics/index.htm
&
Aeronautics and Astronautics Engineering
http://web.mit.edu/aeroastro/www/
http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Aeronautics-and-Astronautics/index.htm
















From: Wikipedia

Outer space, often simply called space, comprises the relatively empty regions of the universe outside the atmospheres of celestial bodies. Outer space is used to distinguish it from airspace (and terrestrial locations). Contrary to popular understanding, outer space is not completely empty (i.e. a perfect vacuum) but contains a low density of particles, predominantly hydrogen plasma, as well as electromagnetic radiation. Hypothetically, it also contains dark matter and dark energy.

The term "outer space" was first recorded by H. G. Wells in 1901. The shorter term space is actually older, being first used to mean the region beyond Earth's sky in John Milton's Paradise Lost in 1667.

Contents


See also


References

  1. ^ "Etymonline : Outer". Retrieved on 2008-03-24.
  2. ^ "Etymonline: Space". Retrieved on 2008-03-24.
  3. ^ NASA Human Body in a Vacuum
  4. ^ a b c d e Harding, Richard M. (1989), Survival in Space: Medical Problems of Manned Spaceflight, London: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-00253-2 .
  5. ^ Billings, Charles E. (1973). "Barometric Pressure", in edited by James F. Parker and Vita R. West: Bioastronautics Data Book, Second Edition, NASA. NASA SP-3006.
  6. ^ "Human Exposure to Vacuum". Retrieved on 2006-03-25.
  7. ^ Webb P. (1968). "The Space Activity Suit: An Elastic Leotard for Extravehicular Activity". Aerospace Medicine 39: 376–383.
  8. ^ Czarnik, Tamarack R.. "EBULLISM AT 1 MILLION FEET: Surviving Rapid/Explosive Decompression". Retrieved on 2006-03-25.
  9. ^ Linda Shiner. "X-15 Walkaround: A short guide to the fastest airplane ever.". Air & Space Magazine. Retrieved on 2007-01-19.
  10. ^ "Report of the Living With a Star Geospace Mission Definition Team". NASA (September, 2002).
  11. ^ "LWS Geospace Missions". NASA.
  12. ^ Davidson, Keay & Smoot, George. Wrinkles in Time. New York: Avon, 1993: 158-163
  13. ^ Silk, Joseph. Big Bang. New York: Freeman, 1977: 299.
  14. ^ NASA COBE website
  15. ^ FAR 91.211, http://www.airweb.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgFAR.nsf/0/ba9afbf96dbc56f0852566cf006798f9!OpenDocument&ExpandSection=-3

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