According to the statutes, the Foundation consists of a board of five Swedish or Norwegian citizens, with its seat in Stockholm. The Chairman of the Board is appointed by the Swedish King in Council, with the other four members appointed by the trustees of the prize-awarding institutions.
An Executive Director is chosen from among the board members, a Deputy Director is appointed by the King in Council, and two deputies are appointed by the trustees. However, since 1995, all the members of the board have been chosen by the trustees, and the Executive Director and the Deputy Director appointed by the board itself.
As well as the board, the Nobel Foundation is made up of the prize-awarding institutions (the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Nobel Assembly at Karolinska Institute, the Swedish Academy, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee), the trustees of these institutions, and auditors.
- Chemistry, Peter Mitchell
- Economics, Herbert A. Simon
- Literature, Isaac Bashevis Singer
- Medicine, Werner Arber
- Medicine, Daniel Nathans
- Medicine, Hamilton O. Smith
- Peace, Anwar al-Sadat
- Peace, Menachem Begin
- Physics, Pyotr Kapitsa
- Physics, Arno Penzias
- Physics, Robert Woodrow Wilson
- Chemistry, Ilya Prigogine
- Economics, James E. Meade
- Economics, Bertil Ohlin
- Literature, Vicente Aleixandre
- Medicine, Roger Guillemin
- Medicine, Andrew V. Schally
- Medicine, Rosalyn Yalow
- Peace, Amnesty International
- Physics, Philip W. Anderson
- Physics, Sir Nevill F. Mott
- Physics, John H. van Vleck
- Chemistry, William Lipscomb
- Economics, Milton Friedman
- Literature, Saul Bellow
- Medicine, Baruch S. Blumberg
- Medicine, D. Carleton Gajdusek
- Peace, Mairead Corrigan
- Peace, Betty Williams
- Physics, Burton Richter
- Physics, Samuel C.C. Ting
- Chemistry, John Cornforth
- Chemistry, Vladimir Prelog
- Economics, Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich
- Economics, Tjalling C. Koopmans
- Literature, Eugenio Montale
- Medicine, David Baltimore
- Medicine, Renato Dulbecco
- Medicine, Howard M. Temin
- Peace, Andrei Sakharov
- Physics, Aage N. Bohr
- Physics, Ben R. Mottelson
- Physics, James Rainwater
- Chemistry, Paul J. Flory
- Economics, Gunnar Myrdal
- Economics, Friedrich August von Hayek
- Literature, Eyvind Johnson
- Literature, Harry Martinson
- Medicine, Albert Claude
- Medicine, Christian de Duve
- Medicine, George E. Palade
- Peace, Seán MacBride
- Peace, Eisaku Sato
- Physics, Antony Hewish
- Physics, Martin Ryle
- Chemistry, Ernst Otto Fischer
- Chemistry, Geoffrey Wilkinson
- Economics, Wassily Leontief
- Literature, Patrick White
- Medicine, Konrad Lorenz
- Medicine, Nikolaas Tinbergen
- Medicine, Karl von Frisch
- Peace, Le Duc Tho
- Peace, Henry Kissinger
- Physics, Leo Esaki
- Physics, Ivar Giaever
- Physics, Brian D. Josephson
- Chemistry, Christian Anfinsen
- Chemistry, Stanford Moore
- Chemistry, William H. Stein
- Economics, Kenneth J. Arrow
- Economics, John R. Hicks
- Literature, Heinrich Böll
- Medicine, Gerald M. Edelman
- Medicine, Rodney R. Porter
- Peace, No Prize was Awarded
- Physics, John Bardeen
- Physics, Leon N. Cooper
- Physics, Robert Schrieffer
- Chemistry, Gerhard Herzberg
- Economics, Simon Kuznets
- Literature, Pablo Neruda
- Medicine, Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
- Peace, Willy Brandt
- Physics, Dennis Gabor
- Chemistry, Luis Leloir
- Economics, Paul A. Samuelson
- Literature, Alexandr Solzhenitsyn
- Medicine, Julius Axelrod
- Medicine, Sir Bernard Katz
- Medicine, Ulf von Euler
- Peace, Norman Borlaug
- Physics, Hannes Alfvén
- Physics, Louis Néel
- Chemistry, Derek Barton
- Chemistry, Odd Hassel
- Economics, Ragnar Frisch
- Economics, Jan Tinbergen
- Literature, Samuel Beckett
- Medicine, Max Delbrück
- Medicine, Alfred D. Hershey
- Medicine, Salvador E. Luria
- Peace, International Labour Organization
- Physics, Murray Gell-Mann
Berseminya komunitas-komunitas ilmiah di masyarakat perlu di dorong pertumbuhannya agar menjadi obor penerang di kehidupan kita.
Para peraih Nobel yang Prestisius ini perlu kita teladani, para pelajar segera berbondong-bondong mempelajari penelitian mereka.
Sumber:
Nobel Prize
Wikipedia
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