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Nobel Prize in Physics at Indonesia

Nobel Fisika Indonesia

Presentation Speech

Enrico Fermi

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1938 was awarded to Enrico Fermi "for his demonstrations of the existence of new radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation, and for his related discovery of nuclear reactions brought about by slow neutrons".

Enrico Fermi
Enrico Fermi (1901–1954)
Born	29 September 1901(1901-09-29) Rome, Italy
Died	28 November 1954(1954-11-28) (aged 53) Chicago, Illinois, USA
Citizenship	Italy (1901–1954) United States (1944–1954)
Fields	Physics
Institutions	Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa University of Göttingen University of Leiden University of Rome La Sapienza Columbia University University of Chicago
Alma mater	Scuola Normale Superiore
Doctoral advisor	Luigi Puccianti
Doctoral students	Edoardo Amaldi Owen Chamberlain Geoffrey Chew Mildred Dresselhaus Jerome I. Friedman Marvin Leonard Goldberger Tsung-Dao Lee Ettore Majorana James Rainwater Marshall Rosenbluth Arthur H. Rosenfeld Emilio Segrè Jack Steinberger Sam Treiman
Other notable students	Richard Garwin Bruno Pontecorvo Leona Woods
Known for	New radioactive elements produced by neutron irradiation Controlled nuclear chain reaction, Fermi–Dirac statistics Theory of beta decay
Influenced	James Grier Miller
Notable awards	Matteucci Medal (1926) Nobel Prize for Physics (1938) Hughes Medal (1942) Franklin Medal (1947) Rumford Prize (1953)
Spouse	Laura Fermi
Signature

Enrico Fermi (29 September 1901 – 28 November 1954)^[1] was an Italian-American physicist particularly known for his work on the development of the first nuclear reactor, Chicago Pile-1, and for his contributions to the development of quantum theory, nuclear and particle physics, and statistical mechanics. He was awarded the 1938 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on induced radioactivity.

Fermi is widely regarded as one of the leading scientists of the 20th century, highly accomplished in both theory and experiment.^[2] Along with J. Robert Oppenheimer,^[3] he is frequently referred to as "the father of the atomic bomb".^[4]^[5] He also held several patents related to the use of nuclear power.

Several awards, concepts, and institutions are named after Fermi, such as the Enrico Fermi Award,^[6] the Enrico Fermi Institute, the Fermi National Accelerator Lab, the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, the Enrico Fermi Nuclear Generating Station, a type of particles called fermions, the synthetic element Fermium, and many more.

Patents

Crescat scientia; Vita Excolatur:
"Let knowledge grow from more to more; and so be human life enriched"

"Leadership is not magnetic personality that can just as well be a glib tongue. It is not making friends and influencing people that is flattery. Leadership is lifting a person's vision to higher sights, the raising of a person's performance to a higher standard, the building of a personality beyond its normal limitations."
~Anonymous~

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~Andrea H.~

"Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new."
~Albert Einstein~

"Scientific thought is the common heritage of mankind"
:Pikiran ilmiah adalah warisan umum umat manusia
~Abdus Salam~

"Pengembaraan Pikiran dan Imajinasi Manusia hendaknya menuntun Kita Kepada Keagungan Yang Maha Kuasa"
~Arip~